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An orthodontists answers the following questions when making a first evaluation. These answers are based on visual observation of the mouth and teeth. When you know what to look for, you can answer these questions too.

Excessive protrusion of the upper front teeth - "Buck teeth" is by far the most common orthodontic problem.

The upper front teeth cover the lower front teeth too much.

The upper teeth fit inside the arch of the lower teeth.

The child can stick his or her tongue between the upper and lower front teeth when the back teeth are together.

Crowded or overlapped teeth..
...or noticeably large gaps between teeth.

The space between the two upper front teeth and the two lower front teeth should line up with each other and both should line up with the bridge of the nose. When they do not, the probable cause is drifted teeth or a shifted lower jaw, resulting in an improper bite.

The upper back teeth fit inside rather than outside of the lowers.
Seek treatment earlier than age seven if you child has: